Table 11 Regression results of panel threshold model (regional grouping).

From: Does renewable energy reduce energy intensity? A matter of income inequality

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

 

th_Asia

th_Europe

th_America

th_Africa

lnRNEW(Regime 1)

−0.107*

−0.146***

−0.078

−0.309**

 

(−1.95)

(−3.02)

(−1.21)

(−2.27)

lnRNEW(Regime 2)

−0.035

−0.090

−0.101

−0.251*

 

(−0.64)

(−1.65)

(−1.52)

(−1.90)

lngini_disp

−0.722

−0.667**

−0.285

−0.775

 

(−1.34)

(−2.05)

(−1.23)

(−1.51)

lnpgdp

−0.249

−0.656***

−0.200**

−0.948***

 

(−1.39)

(−4.19)

(−2.24)

(−10.47)

lnfdi

0.011

−0.003

0.001

0.009*

 

(0.95)

(−0.62)

(0.21)

(2.05)

urb

−0.005

0.008

−0.029***

−0.004

 

(−0.57)

(0.99)

(−7.20)

(−0.33)

lnIS

0.361***

−0.023

−0.183***

−0.017

 

(4.51)

(−0.24)

(−5.11)

(−0.47)

pri

−0.008

0.051*

−0.032*

0.041

 

(−0.22)

(1.91)

(−1.95)

(1.70)

lnden

−0.396

−0.327

−0.398**

−0.011

 

(−1.03)

(−1.45)

(−2.15)

(−0.04)

_cons

7.678***

11.613***

8.701***

13.699***

 

(3.23)

(4.12)

(5.40)

(6.00)

N

209

506

187

242

Adj. R-sq

0.462

0.677

0.561

0.729

Threshold

3.597

3.605

3.873

3.930

Threshold C.I.

[3.595,3.600]

[3.593,3.608]

[3.867,3.877]

[3.922,3.932]

Country_FE

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Year_FE

No

No

No

No

  1. Notes: t-statistics in parentheses; *p < 0.1; ** p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01.