Table 3 Average carbon emissions growth in provinces of the Yellow River Basin.

From: The spatiotemporal evolution and influencing factors of carbon emissions in the Yellow River Basin based on nighttime light data

Year

Overall

Shanxi

Inner Mongolia

Shandong

Henan

Sichuan

Shaanxi

Gansu

Qinghai

Ningxia

2010

7.632

7.994

7.912

8.481

7.819

6.657

7.766

6.892

7.314

7.238

2011

7.667

8.015

7.983

8.515

7.924

6.681

7.706

6.932

7.310

7.282

2012

7.785

8.156

8.155

8.577

7.967

6.784

7.845

7.168

7.505

7.457

2013

7.740

8.027

8.006

8.522

7.918

6.861

7.800

7.154

7.338

7.343

2014

7.679

8.051

7.801

8.471

7.796

6.973

7.669

6.884

7.460

7.355

2015

7.658

7.994

7.735

8.498

7.794

7.007

7.601

6.838

7.474

7.218

2016

7.660

7.880

7.706

8.496

7.779

7.077

7.605

6.845

7.520

7.283

2017

7.747

7.968

7.775

8.641

8.022

7.032

7.692

6.911

7.454

7.375

2018

7.794

8.013

7.755

8.682

8.033

7.172

7.724

6.945

7.510

7.371

2019

7.835

8.078

7.861

8.711

8.150

7.190

7.699

6.940

7.454

7.361

2020

7.839

8.123

7.902

8.686

8.081

7.154

7.715

7.066

7.494

7.432

2021

7.896

8.153

7.976

8.717

8.150

7.184

7.781

7.197

7.555

7.535

2022

8.059

8.193

8.484

8.544

8.127

7.617

8.001

7.584

7.391

7.697

Growth (%)

0.427

0.199

0.572

0.063

0.308

0.960

0.235

0.692

0.077

0.458

Average annual growth rate (%)

0.466

0.207

0.602

0.062

0.328

1.202

0.252

0.837

0.088

0.528