Table 7 Results of multigroup analysis.
Path | Rural | Urban | Path coefficient differences | p Value Henseler’s MGA | p Value Permutation Test | Decision | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Path Coefficient | CI (95%) | p value | Path Coefficient | CI (95%) | p value | |||||
BI- > UB | 0.324 | [0.201,0.447] | 0.000 | 0.452 | [0.292,0.604] | 0.000 | −0.128 | 0.215 | 0.218 | Reject |
DIS- > BI | −0.270 | [−0.400,-0.146] | 0.000 | −0.267 | [−0.397,−0.154] | 0.000 | −0.004 | 0.962 | 0.974 | Reject |
DIS- > UB | −0.115 | [−0.238,0.010] | 0.071 | 0.009 | [−0.124,0.155] | 0.904 | −0.123 | 0.194 | 0.211 | Reject |
INN- > BI | 0.070 | [−0.048,0.187] | 0.235 | 0.174 | [0.068,0.269] | 0.001 | −0.103 | 0.189 | 0.197 | Reject |
INN- > UB | 0.087 | [−0.007,0.187] | 0.081 | −0.007 | [−0.153,0.130] | 0.922 | 0.094 | 0.284 | 0.289 | Reject |
INS- > BI | −0.321 | [−0.461,-0.173] | 0.000 | −0.317 | [−0.436,-0.181] | 0.000 | −0.004 | 0.974 | 0.977 | Reject |
INS- > UB | −0.249 | [−0.396,-0.106] | 0.001 | −0.252 | [−0.422,−0.095] | 0.002 | 0.003 | 0.981 | 0.981 | Reject |
OPT- > BI | 0.259 | [0.147,0.372] | 0.000 | 0.236 | [0.126,0.353] | 0.000 | 0.023 | 0.775 | 0.777 | Reject |
OPT- > UB | 0.207 | [0.115,0.304] | 0.000 | 0.167 | [0.035,0.298] | 0.014 | 0.040 | 0.634 | 0.663 | Reject |
