Fig. 6: Model performance in recall, detection prevalence, and modified F1 score of cross-folder validation.
From: Spatial assessment of settlement consolidation potential: insights from Zhejiang Province, China
The panels are organized horizontally by the number of bags employed, with performance metrics displayed vertically. The x-axis represents increasing down-sampling ratios, and the y-axis indicates the mean value of each performance metric across 5-fold cross-validation, with error bars representing ±1 standard deviation. Each model variation is evaluated using the optimized threshold that maximizes the modified F1 score.
