Table 11 Impact of the adoption of different outsourced machinery services on land transfer in outsourced land-holding.
Variables | Landout | Landin | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Fixed-effects | Two-way fixed-effects | Fixed-effects | Two-way fixed-effects | |
OMSo | −0.060 (−0.97) | −0.062 (−1.00) | 10.748***(3.11) | 10.686*** (3.09) |
Gender | −0.377 (−1.14) | −0.359 (−1.08) | 0.621 (0.17) | 1.250 (0.33) |
Age | 0.019 (1.47) | 0.019 (1.49) | −0.412 (−1.24) | −0.406 (−1.22) |
Education | 0.006 (0.18) | 0.004 (0.14) | 0.194 (0.35) | 0.151 (0.27) |
Health | −0.087 (−1.16) | −0.081(−1.07) | 3.836** (2.41) | 4.043** (2.46) |
Income | −1.75e–06* (−1.71) | −1.78e–06* (−1.73) | −0.00002 (−1.15) | −0.00003 (−1.18) |
Cadre | 0.459* (1.90) | 0.466* (1.91) | 1.597 (0.45) | 1.837 (0.52) |
CCPM | 0.477 (1.29) | 0.475 (1.29) | −3.756 (−0.72) | −3.841(−0.73) |
Population | −0.004 (−0.06) | −0.004 (−0.07) | 1.474 (0.88) | 1.448 (0.90) |
Labor force | 0.017 (0.23) | −0.120 (−0.98) | −1.108 (−0.40) | −5.823 (−1.34) |
Deposit | −2.89e–07 (−0.60) | −2.95e–07 (−0.62) | 1.47e–06 (0.18) | 1.27e–06 (0.16) |
Borrow | 1.55e–07 (1.03) | 1.57e–07 (1.04) | 4.47e–07 (0.05) | 4.99e–07 (0.06) |
Terrain | 0.178 (0.67) | 0.199 (0.73) | −3.784** (−2.16) | −3.057* (−1.81) |
Road | 0.449*** (4.73) | 0.639*** (3.40) | 4.055 (1.42) | 11.095 (0.74) |
Village | 0.00005 (0.92) | 0.00005(1.00) | 0.005 (1.23) | 0.005 (1.24) |
Constant term | 1.210 (1.15) | 1.136 (1.08) | 1.576 (0.05) | −0.957 (−0.03) |
F-value | 3.47*** | 3.24*** | 1.50* | 1.40 |
R2 | 0.0245 | 0.0252 | 0.0335 | 0.0351 |
Hausman test | 61.04*** | 32.00*** | ||
N | 5889 | 5889 | 5889 | 5889 |