Fig. 8: Evolution of AI innovation with varying knowledge-sharing (r).

This figure depicts the AI innovation evolution process in a manufacturing cluster under different knowledge-sharing coefficients (r = 0.4, 0.6, 0.8) with fixed μ = 0.5 and ε = 0.5. The first, second, and third images display the cellular space after 30 simulation steps for r = 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8, respectively. Green cells represent AI-adopting firms (S = 1), and blue cells indicate non-adopting firms (S = 0).