Table 3 The impact of homeownership on employment.
From: Does homeownership impair employment? Evidence from migrant data in transitional China
(1)probit | (2) probit | (3)probit | (4)biprobit(2014) | (5)biprobit(2017) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(2014) | (2014) | (2014) | First stage | Second stage | First stage | Second stage | |
homeownership | −0.0480*** (0.0050) | −0.0483*** (0.0051) | −0.0432*** (0.0037) | −0.0660** (0.0333) | −0.1504*** (0.0246) | ||
Rent public house | −0.0331 (0.0225) | ||||||
Male = 1 | 0.1691*** (0.0050) | 0.1691*** (0.0050) | 0.1690*** (0.0050) | −0.0541*** (0.0040) | 0.1612*** (0.0045) | −0.0394*** (0.0045) | 0.1771*** (0.0062) |
Age | 0.0030*** (0.0002) | 0.0030*** (0.0003) | 0.0030*** (0.0003) | 0.0035** (0.0015) | 0.0032*** (0.0003) | 0.0034*** (0.0005) | -0.0032*** (0.0004) |
Health | −0.0061 (0.0040) | 0.0750*** (0.0027) | |||||
College and above | 0.0661*** (0.0035) | 0.0661*** (0.0035) | 0.0655*** (0.0035) | 0.7388*** (0.0828) | 0.0881*** (0.0084) | 0.2457*** (0.0126) | 0.0810*** (0.0088) |
Middle school | 0.0378*** (0.0039) | 0.0378*** (0.0040) | 0.0372*** (0.0040) | 0.1480*** (0.0453) | 0.0378*** (0.0039) | 0.0772*** (0.0067) | 0.0128** (0.0056) |
Urban Hukou | −0.0062 (0.0039) | −0.0062 (0.0039) | −0.0068* (0.0038) | 0.3913*** (0.0453) | −0.0042 (0.0062) | 0.0477*** (0.0089) | 0.0138*** (0.0052) |
Familysize | 0.0442*** (0.0030) | −0.0171*** (0.0021) | |||||
Married | 0.0126** (0.0058) | 0.0126** (0.0058) | 0.0130** (0.0058) | 0.3994*** (0.0305) | 0.0146** (0.0062) | 0.0828*** (0.0089) | 0.0299*** (0.0054) |
Land | 0.0121*** (0.0054) | 0.0303*** (0.0035) | |||||
Residenceland | −0.0980*** (0.0054) | 0.0215*** (0.0037) | |||||
Inter- provincial | 0.0242*** (0.0049) | 0.0242*** (0.0049) | 0.0239*** (0.0049) | −0.4369*** (0.0316) | 0.0232*** (0.0062) | −0.1128*** (0.0083) | 0.0075 (0.0076) |
Inter-prefectural | 0.0103*** (0.0049) | 0.0104*** (0.0049) | 0.0108*** (0.0049) | −0.1258*** (0.0266) | 0.0103* (0.0055) | −0.0454*** (0.0062) | −0.0012 (0.0060) |
Migration experience | −0.0008** (0.0004) | −0.0008** (0.0004) | −0.0007* (0.0004) | 0.0557*** (0.0018) | −0.0005 (0.0005) | 0.0060*** (0.0003) | 0.0040*** (0.0003) |
Large city | 0.0409*** (0.0111) | 0.0409*** (0.0111) | 0.0360*** (0.0112) | −0.0082 (0.0434) | 0.0445*** (0.0140) | 0.0004 (0.0062) | −0.0015 (0.0135) |
Medium city | 0.0159** (0.0073) | 0.0157** (0.0073) | 0.0108** (0.0077) | −0.0026 (0.0208) | 0.0147** (0.0076) | 0.0010 (0.0047) | −0.0174** (0.0083) |
Homeownership rate | −0.0633 (0.0436) | 3.0705*** (0.1543) | 0.7769*** (0.0149) | ||||
Migrationprovince | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Hukou province | Yes | Yes | |||||
Pseudo R2 | 0.1201 | 0.1202 | 0.1206 | ||||
Observations | 162666 | 162666 | 162549 | 162549 | 162549 | 143239 | 143239 |
