Fig. 8: Connection between local and regional circulation changes.

Future simulation differences between the FC0 run and the other three runs for the low-level wind circulation (V; vectors) superimposed with vorticity (ζ; shaded) at 850 hPa, estimated from HiRAM-WRF: (a) FC1 − FC0, (b) FC2 − FC0, and (c) FC3 − FC0. d–f are similar to (a–c) respectively, but for a larger domain where V and ζ at 850 hPa are extracted from HiRAM future projections. The domain of (a–c) is marked in a red box in (d–f). Respective anticyclonic centers are marked as H.