Table 2 Comparison of graphene-based glucose sensors.

From: Surface-tailored graphene channels

Channel material

Glucose detection span (mM)

Measurement method

Response/recovery time (s)

Reversibility (amperometric)

Sensitivity

Reference

N-doped graphene

0.01 ~ 0.5

Chronoamperometric

~10/NA

NA

NA

36

Cu nanoparticle-modified graphene

0.05 ~ 0.25

Amperometric

~2/NA

NA

NA

35

Graphene/AuNPs/chitosan nanocomposites

2 ~ 10

Cyclic voltammograms, amperometric

~10/NA

NA

6 mM: 3.2%

38

Pt NPs/graphene/chitosan nanocomposite film

0.15 ~ 4.2

Cyclic voltammograms,amperometric

~10/NA

NA

NA

37

CVD graphene

0.1 ~ 10

Amperometric

~50/NA

NA

N/A

67

Au-decorated CVD graphene

0.01 ~ 10

Transfer curves, on–off available sensing curves

~50/~125

Reversible

32 mV/mM 5 mM: 2750%

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