Table 1 Features used in PD classifier, ranked by discriminative weight and scored with respect to the top-ranked feature: TimeBetweenRepeatQueries. Features are computed over all queries for each searcher. Features from the Motor class are first computed for each query instance and then averaged across all query instances for that searcher

From: Detecting neurodegenerative disorders from web search signals

Feature name

Class

Brief description

Weight

TimeBetweenRepeatQueries

Repetition

AVG time between repeat queries

1.000000

FractionOfQueriesAreRepeats

Repetition

% of all queries that are repeat queries

0.971182

NumberOfTremorEvents

Motor

# of tremor eventsa

0.715004

AverageTremorFrequency

Motor

AVG tremor frequency in hertz (# of oscillations/time)

0.595772

FractionOfQueriesHaveSymptoms

Symptom

% of all queries with 1+ symptoms

0.457336

AgeIs50To85

Risk Factors

Inferred searcher age is 50–85 years

0.432355

FractionOfClicksAreRepeats

Repetition

% of result clicks that are repeat clicks on same result

0.341164

FractionOfQueriesHaveRiskFactors

Risk Factors

% of all queries with 1+ risk factors

0.329801

GenderIsFemale

Risk Factors

Inferred gender is female

0.313425

TotalTimeCursorMoving

Motor

Total time mouse cursor is actively moving

0.297699

NumberOfScrollEvents

Motor

# of scroll events

0.259432

NumberOfScrollEventsDownward

Motor

# of scroll events downward

0.256692

AverageScrolVelocity

Motor

AVG scrolling velocity

0.249454

MinimumCursorYCoordinate

Motor

MIN y-coordinate of mouse cursor (top of page y is 0)

0.247770

FractionOfCursorTransitionsAreDirectionChanges

Motor

% of mouse cursor transitions with direction changesb

0.243873

AverageCursorAcceleration

Motor

AVG acceleration of mouse cursor

0.239814

NumberOfHyperlinkClicks

Motor

# of hyperlink clicks

0.239568

AverageCursorVelocity

Motor

AVG velocity of mouse cursor

0.232418

NumberOfCursorTransitionsAreDirectedUpward

Motor

# of transitions directed upward

0.232311

TotalDistanceScrolled

Motor

Total distance scrolled

0.215000

AverageCursorXCoordinate

Motor

AVG x-coordinate of mouse cursor (left of page x is 0)

0.214955

FractionCursorTimeInWhitespace

Motor

% of time mouse cursor in whitespacec

0.211925

MaximumDeviationInPreclickCursorTrail

Motor

MAX deviation in pre-click mouse cursor traild

0.210185

AveragePreclickCursorVelocity

Motor

AVG velocity of mouse cursor before click

0.208572

TotalScrollingTime

Motor

Total time spent scrolling

0.207520

AverageCursorJounce

Motor

AVG jounce of mouse cursor

0.206460

MinimumCursorXCoordinate

Motor

MIN x-coordinate of mouse cursor

0.199193

MaximumCursorVelocity

Motor

MAX mouse cursor velocity

0.196639

NumberOfCursorTransitions

Motor

# of mouse cursor transitions between logged points

0.192631

GenderIsMale

Risk Factors

Inferred gender is male

0.191614

AverageCursorVelocity

Motor

AVG velocity of mouse cursor

0.190826

CursorExhibitsReadingBehavior

Motor

Cursor shows evidence of reading behavior21

0.190713

FractionCursorMoveTimeHaveTremors

Motor

% of mouse cursor move time having tremor events

0.188127

AverageCursorYCoordinate

Motor

AVG y-coordinate of mouse cursor

0.171520

AverageCursorJerk

Motor

AVG jerk of mouse cursor

0.168440

NumberOfTransitionsDirectedRightward

Motor

# of mouse cursor transitions directed rightward

0.157965

TotalNumberOfClicks

Motor

# of mouse clicks, inc. non-hyperlink (in whitespace)

0.153249

AverageAccelerationOfCursor

Motor

AVG acceleration of mouse cursor

0.150714

AgeIs35To49

Risk Factors

Inferred searcher age is 35–49 years

0.145166

NumberOfNonHyperlinkClicks

Motor

# of non-hyperlink mouse clicks

0.132365

MaximumCursorYCoordinate

Motor

MAX y-coordinate of mouse cursor

0.127897

NumberOfCursorEvents

Motor

# of mouse cursor events

0.126026

NumberOfScrollEventsUpward

Motor

# of upward scroll events

0.117682

TotalCursorDistanceTraveled

Motor

Total distance traveled by mouse cursor

0.111703

AverageCursorPreclickOverrunDistance

Risk Factors

AVG pre-click mouse cursor link overrun distancee

0.110122

AverageCursorPreclickDeviation

Motor

AVG deviation in pre-click mouse cursor trail

0.106043

NumberOfCursorTransitionsDownward

Motor

# of mouse cursor transitions directed downward

0.104645

MaximumCursorJerk

Motor

MAX jerk of mouse cursor

0.098519

NumberOfCursorLoops

Motor

# of 360° loops in mouse cursor movementsf

0.094700

FractionOfTimeWithCursorInWhitespace

Motor

% of time spent with mouse cursor in whitespace

0.092794

MaximumCursorYCoordinate

Motor

MAX y-coordinate of mouse cursor

0.081183

NumberOfCursorTransitionsLeft

Motor

# of mouse cursor transitions directed left

0.074749

MaximumCursorJounce

Motor

MAX jounce of mouse cursor

0.072211

AgeIs25To34

Risk Factors

Inferred searcher age is 25–34 years

0.069420

NumberOfCursorDirectionChanges

Motor

# of mouse cursor direction changes

0.068290

FractionQueriesWithRepeatQueryClick

Repetition

% of queries with repeat query-result click pair

0.045272

MaximumCursorPreclickVelocity

Motor

MAX velocity of pre-click mouse cursor trail

0.035155

  1. a Tremor events are defined as horizontal or vertical oscillations in the position of the mouse cursor, with a mouse cursor movement of no more than 20 pixels in either direction
  2. b Transitions between logged cursor position data points where a change in mouse cursor direction is noted (e.g., moving the mouse cursor leftward then moving the mouse cursor rightward)
  3. c Fraction of total time spent on the search engine result page where the mouse cursor is parked over whitespace (i.e. regions of the result page where there are no elements)
  4. d Average residuals in a line of best fit for the five cursor position data points (i.e. the cursor trail) logged before a hyperlink click
  5. e Total distance traveled (in pixels) by mouse cursor pre-click after initial pass over the target hyperlink
  6. f Number of 360-degree loops in the mouse cursor trails, where a loop is defined as a sequence of direction changes resulting in a circular motion of the mouse cursor (e.g., move right, move down, move left, move up)