Table 2 Sampling of wearable technology companies with products applicable toward measuring the mental acuity and stress of the athlete

From: Wearable sensors for monitoring the physiological and biochemical profile of the athlete

Company

Sampling of products

Product type

Product functionality

Headquarters

Bellabeat

Leaf Urban, Leaf Impulse, Leaf Chakra

Smart Jewelry

Relates breathing to stress intensity

San Francisco, CA

Halo Neuroscience

Halo Sport

Headset

Utilizes neuropriming to increase the excitability of motor neurons to assist with athletic training

San Francisco, CA

Interaxon

Muse

Headband

Signal processing from EEGs to detect stress

Toronto, Canada

Neumitra

Neumitra

Watch

Stress quantification

Boston, MA

Prana

Prana

Waistband

Measures breathing and posture

San Francisco, CA

Sentio

Feel

Wristband

Electrodermal activity, skin temperature, and blood volume pulse

Palo Alto, CA

Thync

Relax, Vibe

Device unit

Lowers stress biomarkers such as alpha amylase and buffers stress response via heart rate variability and skin conductance. Device placed on back of the neck

Los Gatos, CA

VivaLnk

Vital Scout, Fever Scout

Wireless Patch

Detects stress via body temperature, respiration rate, sleep, heart rate variability, activity

Santa Clara, CA

Vinaya

Zenta

Wrist-based device

Optical, bio-impedance, and skin conductivity measurements are translated via machine learning to detect stress

London, UK

WellBe

WellBe Bracelet

Bracelet

Translates heart rate measurements into stress levels; provides prognosis to lower stress

Madison, WI

  1. Data for this table was acquired from company websites and social media sites affiliated with each company