Table 2 Discrimination performances and localization accuracy of the CAD by abnormalities and hospitals.

From: Localization-adjusted diagnostic performance and assistance effect of a computer-aided detection system for pneumothorax and consolidation

 

Consolidation

Pneumothorax

 

Pooled

BMC

PNUH

Pooled

BMC

PNUH

Image-level

AUROC (95% CI)

0.960 (0.945, 0.975)

0.986 (0.974, 0.999)

0.932 (0.905, 0.960)

0.978 (0.965, 0.991)

0.965 (0.940, 0.990)

0.987 (0.974, 1.000)

Sensitivity (95% CI)

0.933 (0.899, 0.959)

0.980 (0.943, 0.996)

0.887 (0.825, 0.933)

0.956 (0.923, 0.978)

0.930 (0.861, 0.971)

0.973 (0.933, 0.993)

Specificity (95% CI)

0.948 (0.930, 0.963)

0.986 (0.967, 0.995)

0.915 (0.883, 0.940)

0.996 (0.989, 0.999)

0.998 (0.986, 1.000)

0.995 (0.982, 0.999)

Lesion-level

Sensitivity (95% CI)

0.912 (0.879, 0.938)

0.949 (0.909, 0.976)

0.872 (0.816, 0.916)

0.941 (0.906, 0.966)

0.901 (0.830, 0.949)

0.969 (0.929, 0.990)

False positive lesions per case (false positive lesions/cases)

0.104 (109/1050)

0.078 (39/500)

0.127 (70/550)

0.020 (21/1050)

0.018 (9/500)

0.022 (12/550)

Dice (IQR)

0.691 (0.664, 0.718)

0.766 (0.733, 0.798)

0.613 (0.572, 0.655)

0.798 (0.770, 0.826)

0.747 (0.696, 0.799)

0.833 (0.803, 0.863)

  1. CAD Computer-aided detection system, BMC Boramae, PNUH Pusan National University Hospital, AUROC Area under the receiver operating characteristic, CI Confidence interval, IQR Interquartile range.