Table 1 Performance (AUC) of machine learning classifiers differentiating between real healthy control subjects and real as well as synthetic patients, respectively.

From: Generation of realistic synthetic data using Multimodal Neural Ordinary Differential Equations

 

PPMI

Trained on synthetic PPMI tested on real

NACC

Trained on synthetic NACC tested on real

Real patients

0.97 ± 0.02

 

0.90 ± 0.01

 

Synthetic (prior sampling)

0.97 ± 0.02

0.97 ± 0.002

0.96 ± 0.01

0.85 ± 0.002

Synthetic (posterior sampling)

0.97 ± 0.01

0.98 ± 0.002

0.93 ± 0.01

0.87 ± 0.002

Synthetic (VAMBN)

0.96 ± 0.01

0.98 ± 0.004

0.88 ± 0.01

0.89 ± 0.001

  1. Values represent the average and standard deviation across a 10-time repeated 5-fold cross-validation.