Table 2 Contingency table for assessment of the deep-learning algorithm across 11 diagnostic classes on the validation set (N = 3,962)
“Ground truth” label | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deep-learning prediction | Normal | Wax plug | Eardrum perforation | OME | CCR | Otitis externa | Tympanosclerosis | AOM | Osteoma | Foreign body | Tympanic graft | TOTAL |
Normal | 525 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 526 |
Wax plug | 1 | 529 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 532 |
Eardrum perforation | 0 | 0 | 516 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 516 |
OME | 2 | 0 | 0 | 488 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 490 |
CCR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 531 |
Otitis externa | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 289 |
Tympanosclerosis | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 267 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 269 |
AOM | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 258 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 258 |
Osteoma | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 202 | 0 | 0 | 202 |
Foreign body | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 176 | 0 | 176 |
Tympanic graft | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 173 | 173 |
TOTAL | 530 | 529 | 526 | 489 | 531 | 280 | 267 | 258 | 202 | 176 | 174 | 3962 |
