Fig. 3: Visual explanations of SleepXViT on KISS dataset. | npj Digital Medicine

Fig. 3: Visual explanations of SleepXViT on KISS dataset.

From: Explainable vision transformer for automatic visual sleep staging on multimodal PSG signals

Fig. 3

Heatmaps emphasize the key regions of the input image that significantly affect the outcomes. The colors represent the relevance of each pixel to the model’s decision. a The average heatmap, created by overlaying 10,000 maps for each class, demonstrates which signal parts influence the decisions for each class across numerous samples. b Representative samples that vividly highlight distinctive features characteristic of each class.

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