Extended Data Fig. 1: Full set of SEM results depicting pathways from FLMMA to final outcomes via hypothesized mechanisms.
From: National-level evaluation of a community-based marine management initiative
a. Causal model showing relationships to and between mechanisms (black pathways). Blue pathways vary by final outcome. b. Coefficients (standard errors in parentheses) for (blue) pathways (h, j, k, l, m) leading to final outcomes, listed as follows: (1) Village assets, (2) Household assets, (3) Diversity of income activities, (4) Non-dependence on fisheries for income, (5) Diversity food-gen activities, (6) Non-dependence on fisheries for food, (7) Satisfied with food from sea, (8) Fish catch, (9) Reef health good, (10) Mangrove not declined, (11) Subjective wellbeing, (12) Perceived management benefits. Coefficient of determination (CD) shows the fraction of variation (variance) explained by a model (higher values indicate better fit). The standardized root mean square residual (SRMR) describes the standardized difference between the observed correlation and the predicted correlation (values <0.08 indicate a good fit). †Missing observations are due to non-answers (refusal to answer or ‘don’t know’) except for outcomes (9) and (10) which only have responses from villages with reefs or mangroves. Level of significance: *p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001 (two-sided tests).
