Extended Data Fig. 9: Changes in meteorology in the winter of 2017 and 2021. | Nature Sustainability

Extended Data Fig. 9: Changes in meteorology in the winter of 2017 and 2021.

From: Recent PM2.5 air quality improvements in India benefited from meteorological variation

Extended Data Fig. 9

Differences in inversion (a,b), precipitation (c,d, contour), wind speed at 10 meters (e,f) and transect of geopotential height and vertical-meridional circulation anomalies averaged between 73E–88E (g,h) in the winter of 2017 (left) and 2021 (right) relative to 2000–2022 mean. Tracking of western disturbance with average vorticity greater than 9e−5 m/s over northern India are each shown in c,d with different colors and shapes. Black shading in g,h indicates the surface topography along the transects.

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