Table 1 Queen abundance predicts viceroy chemical defense
From: Mimicry in viceroy butterflies is dependent on abundance of the model queen butterfly
Compound | Parameter estimate | df | F | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nonvolatiles | Total nonvolatile phenolics | −0.8 | 5.584 | 95.276 | 0.0001 |
Salicin | −0.083 | 6.373 | 23.564 | 0.0024 | |
Salicortin | −0.191 | 8.369 | 17.608 | 0.0027 | |
Tremulacin | −0.519 | 6.251 | 72.64 | 0.0001 | |
Volatiles | Total volatile phenolics | −0.3 | 5.843 | 81.144 | 0.0001 |
Salicylaldehyde | −0.234 | 5.731 | 81.751 | 0.0001 | |
Benzaldehyde | −0.07 | 6.29 | 48.074 | 0.0001 |