Table 1 Reproductive health characteristics of twin participants by self-reported ancestry.

From: Vaginal microbiome Lactobacillus crispatus is heritable among European American women

Variable

European ancestry (N = 244)

African ancestry (N = 88)

P value

Zygosity (%)

  MZ

168 (69)

48 (55)

 

  DZ

76 (31)

40 (45)

0.0224

BMI

  Minimum

18.00

17.00

 

  Median (IQR)

25.10 (21.00, 31.02)

30.90 (25.30, 36.00)

 

  Mean (sd)

26.84 ± 6.74

30.95 ± 7.02

0

  Maximum

50.00

49.00

 

  Missing

32/244 (13)

11/88 (12)

 

Age

  Minimum

19

18

 

  Median (IQR)

36.00 (29.00, 49.00)

36.50 (29.00, 51.75)

 

  Mean (sd)

39.58 ± 13.90

38.98 ± 13.40

0.7199

  Maximum

78

65

 

Bacterial vaginosis (%)

  No

213 (89)

65 (77)

 

  Yes

19 (8)

18 (21)

 

  Not sure

6 (3)

1 (1)

 

  Missing

6/244 (2)

4/88 (5)

0.0021

Pregnant status (%)

  No

231 (96)

85 (97)

 

  Yes

4 (2)

1 (1)

 

  Not sure

6 (2)

2 (2)

 

  Missiing

3/244 (1)

0/88 (0)

1

Nulliparous (%)

  No

164 (69)

62 (70)

 

  Yes

75 (31)

26 (30)

 

  Missing

5/244 (2)

0/88 (0)

0.8543

Hormone therapy (%)

  No

64 (78)

34 (92)

 

  Yes

18 (22)

3 (8)

 

  Missing

162/244 (66)

51/88 (58)

0.1155

Hormonal birth control (%)

  No

162 (75)

61 (77)

 

  Yes

54 (25)

18 (23)

 

  Missing

28/244 (11)

9/88 (10)

0.811

Sample pH (%)

  Minimum

4.00

4.00

 

  Median (IQR)

4.50 (4.00, 5.50)

4.70 (4.40, 5.50)

 

  Mean (sd)

5.02 ± 1.13

5.08 ± 1.03

0.6369

  Maximum

7.00

7.00

 

  Missinig

4/244 (2)

0/88 (0)

 

Current smoking (%)

  No

142 (67)

64 (83)

 

  Yes

71 (33)

13 (17)

 

  Missing

31/244 (13)

11/88 (12)

0.0099