Fig. 6: Differences in physiological traits between population core range and dispersal front.
From: Physiology can predict animal activity, exploration, and dispersal

a Effect sizes showing differences between the range core and edge in physiological traits across all taxa, and b overall effect of all (lumped) physiological traits on different taxonomic groups. Only traits or taxa with more than five effect sizes were analysed. Positive direction indicates populations at the range edge have higher physiological capacity. Numbers in brackets indicate the effect size for each categorised trait or taxon. Grey points represent individual effect sizes, and the symbol size of each individual effect size corresponds to study precision (inverse of standard error). Effect sizes (lnRR) are estimates ±95% credible intervals.