Fig. 4: DHA (1/8 × MIC) does not induce the resistance of bacteria to colistin.

a, c MIC fold changes of 1/8 × MIC DHA, 1/8 × MIC colistin or 1/8 × MIC combination (the concentration of DHA was 16 µg/mL) of E. coli W3110 (pUC19-mcr-1) (a) and E. coli W3110 (pUC19) (c). b, d The checkerboard MIC of E. coli W3110 (pUC19-mcr-1) (b) and E. coli W3110 (pUC19) (d) following 1/8 × MIC colistin induction was determined after day 30. All checkerboard MICs were determined in quadruplicate, and used the color shade to indicate the probability of bacterial growth in the well. The more bacterial growth visible to the naked eye, the darker the color. The concentration of DHA was 16 µg/mL calculated for FIC. **P < 0.01.