Table 2 Approved siRNA-based therapies for genetic diseases

From: Between hope and reality: treatment of genetic diseases through nucleic acid-based drugs

Trade name (Drug Name)

Approval year

Disease

Targeted genes

Vector - modification

Company

Onpattro™ (Patisiran)

2018

Adult patients with hereditary transthyretin mediated amyloidosis

Transthyretin (TTR)

Lipid nanoparticle

Alnylam

Givlaari™ (Givosiran)

2019

Adult patients with acute hepatic porphyria

aminolevulinate synthase 1 (ALAS1)

RNA - GalNAc-conjugation

Alnylam

Oxlumo™ (Lumasiran)

2020

Adult and pediatric patients with primary hyperoxaluria type 1

Hydroxyacid oxidase 1 (HAO1)

RNA - GalNAc-conjugation

Alnylam