Fig. 4: Metabolite analysis of Helicoverpa armigera under different predatory exposure treatments.

A Overlap and unique distribution of differentially expressed metabolites; B Metabolites in each group; C Proportion of metabolite classes identified within each treatment according to HMDB superclass categorization; D Transcriptomes and metabolic pathways affected in H. armigera across treatments. All data presented are based on three biologically independent samples for each treatment group (n = 3).