Fig. 5
From: Gas phase electrochemical analysis of amino acids and their fragments
Schematic diagram relating applied electrochemical potential with electron energy levels and the I/V traces expected. Energy level diagram showing the relationship between electron energy levels expressed as available states at three electrochemical potentials, EF-1, EF-2 and EF-3 and the gas phase states for the reduced, ER and oxidized, EO species. The red traces are the calculated I/V traces using Eq. (1), dashed line is when mR = mO and CR = CO and solid line when mR = 0 and CR = 0. The blue I/V trace is the equivalent process in liquid electrolytes
