Fig. 3: Direct absorption and multi-heterodyne dual-comb spectroscopy (DCS) signals. | Communications Physics

Fig. 3: Direct absorption and multi-heterodyne dual-comb spectroscopy (DCS) signals.

From: Quantum cascade laser based hybrid dual comb spectrometer

Fig. 3

a Direct absorption spectroscopic signal acquired from the pyroelectric detector, as integral of all the simultaneously emitted quantum cascade laser frequency comb (QCL-FC) modes. Two absorption features are observed at different QCL driving current. b, c Multi-heterodyne DCS spectra corresponding to these absorption features. Each point corresponds to the amplitude of the heterodyne beatnote (HBN) involved in the absorption, acquired in the down-converted radio frequency frequency comb spectrum. In these spectra the HBNs present a flat top, due to frequency instabilities. As a consequence, the uncertainty bars have been calculated as standard deviation on all the points of the HBN flat top.

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