Fig. 5: Chiral solitons. | Communications Physics

Fig. 5: Chiral solitons.

From: Observation of chiral solitons in LiCuVO4

Fig. 5

a The pristine spin chain with uniform clockwise vector handedness. Dimers are marked by colored backgrounds to differentiate between the alternating species that make up the uniform spin chain. b By flipping both spins in a dimer it transforms into the other species and two chiral solitons are created. This process is slightly gapped due to the presence of interchain coupling in LiCuVO4. c By exchanging two neighboring dimers the soliton can move through the spin chain without creating additional changes in its handedness. Based on ref. 8.

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