Table 1 PROBAST results for each domain considered for each paper included in our systematic review
Reference | Domain | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Participants | Predictors | Outcomes | Analysis | |
Ghoshal and Tucker17 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Li et al.34 | Unclear | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Ezzat et al.28 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Tartaglione et al.16 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Luz et al.30 | Unclear | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Bassi and Attux31 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Gueguim Kana et al.32 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Heidari et al.33 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | Unclear |
Farooq and Hafeez29 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Zhang et al.27 | Low | Unclear (DL) | Low | Unclear |
Zhang et al.37 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Wang et al.26 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | High |
Bararia et al.25 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Tsiknakis et al.21 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Malhotra et al.18 | High | High | Unclear | High |
Sayyed et al.36 | High | Low | Unclear | High |
Rahaman et al.19 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Amer et al.20 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Elaziz et al.22 | High | Low | Unclear | High |
Tamal et al.24 | High | High | Unclear | High |
Gil et al.23 | High | Low | Unclear | Unclear |
Zokaeinikoo et al.35 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | Unclear |
Amyar et al.44 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Ardakani et al.45 | High | Unclear (DL) | Low | High |
Bai et al.81 | High | Unclear (DL) | Low | Low |
Jin et al.50 | High | Unclear (DL) | Low | Unclear |
Wang et al.42 | High | Unclear (DL) | Low | Unclear |
Ko et al.41 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | Low |
Acar et al.48 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | Unclear |
Pu et al.43 | Unclear | Unclear (DL) | Low | Unclear |
Chen et al.49 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | Unclear |
Shah et al.52 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Han et al.47 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Wang et al.53 | Unclear | Unclear (DL) | Low | Low |
Wang et al.54 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | Unclear |
Goncharov et al.71 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | Low |
Xie et al.61 | High | Low | Low | High |
Xu et al.62 | High | Low | Low | Unclear |
Qin et al.60 | Low | High | High | High |
Georgescu et al.40 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | Unclear |
Guiot et al.58 | High | Low | Low | Unclear |
Shi et al.57 | High | Low | Low | Low |
Mei et al.46 | High | Unclear (DL) | Low | High |
Chen et al.59 | High | Low | Low | High |
Wang et al.51 | Unclear | Unclear (DL) | Low | Low |
Li et al.66 | Low | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | High |
Li et al.67 | LOW | Unclear (DL) | Low | High |
Schalekamp et al.68 | Unclear | Low | Low | Low |
Cohen et al.76 | High | Unclear (DL) | Unclear | Unclear |
Yue et al.74 | High | Low | High | High |
Zhu et al.75 | High | Low | Low | Low |
Lassau et al.73 | High | Unclear (DL) | High | Unclear |
Chassagnon et al.63 | Unclear | Low | Low | Unclear |
Chao et al.77 | Low | Low | Low | High |
Wu et al.78 | Unclear | Low | Low | High |
Zheng et al.79 | Unclear | Low | Low | High |
Chen et al.80 | High | Low | Low | High |
Ramtohul et al.72 | Unclear | Low | Low | High |
Ghosh et al.64 | High | High | High | Low |
Wei et al.65 | Low | Low | High | High |
Wang et al.69 | Unclear | Low | Low | Low |
Yip et al.70 | High | Low | Unclear | Unclear |
