Fig. 5: CO2 emissions pathways (2020–2060) and distribution of carbon mitigation contribution (2060) for China’s road transportation.
From: Decarbonization scenarios and carbon reduction potential for China’s road transportation by 2060

a CO2 emissions of road transportation across different scenarios (2020–2060); b mitigation contribution under the CPS; c under the TPS; d and under the EPS (Stock adjustment = Stock, electrification of vehicles = EV, =TD, Other factors (public transport rate, emission standard control, operation efficiency, etc.) =Other, Zero emissions gap = Gap). ‘Other’ includes factors that are not considered in the EV and TD scenarios, such as the increase in the public transportation share, share trips, emission standard control, etc.