Fig. 3: Fast nucleation by temperature engineering. | Communications Materials

Fig. 3: Fast nucleation by temperature engineering.

From: Manipulating the crystallization kinetics of halide perovskites for large-area solar modules

Fig. 3

a The GASP combined with blade-coating to prepare a mini-module. Reprinted with permission from ref. 58, copyright 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. b is the experimental process diagram and photograph of the mini-module prepared by the blade-coating method combined with VASP. Reprinted with permission from ref. 60, copyright 2023 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Back to article page