Table 1 Concepts and the acronyms used in this study.

From: Enhanced mitigation in nutrient surplus driven by multilateral crop trade patterns

Concepts

Acronyms

Integrated nutrient surplus footprint evaluation model

INSFEM

Multilateral crop trade

MCT

Nitrogen surplus

NS

Phosphorus surplus

PS

Nitrogen surplus footprint

NSF

Phosphorus surplus footprint

PSF

Single-objective optimal multilateral crop trade model

OP1

Bi-level objectives optimal multilateral crop trade model

OP2

Scenarios of trade amount

TV1–TV6

Scenarios of trade structure

TS1–TS6