Fig. 3: Correlation between impact and attribution skepticism of farmers in European countries.
From: Climate change skepticism of European farmers and implications for effective policy actions

Y-axis: skepticism regarding climate change impacts (data 2011–2021). X-axis: skepticism regarding human attribution (data for 2016–2022). Labels are tentative characterizations of the quadrants. The average position of all European farmers is represented by the X-Y coordinate (1,1). Filled data points indicate outlying countries with a statistically significant difference.