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Computational social science

Experimenting on AI can (sometimes) teach us about ourselves

A recent study sought to replicate published experimental research using large language models, finding that human behavior is replicated surprisingly well overall, but deviates in important ways that could lead social scientists astray.

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Fig. 1: An outline of the ‘silicon replication’ methodology described by Ning Li and colleagues.

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Correspondence to Austin van Loon.

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van Loon, A., Heidenry, Z. Experimenting on AI can (sometimes) teach us about ourselves. Nat Comput Sci 5, 604–605 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-025-00838-1

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