We developed an open-source, prototype AI collaborator for the science of science (SciSci). Through a web-based chat interface, SciSciGPT orchestrates auditable, automated workflows for literature understanding and data processing, analytics, and visualization. The system accelerates early-stage idea exploration, prototyping, and iteration, while improving reproducibility and accessibility for SciSci researchers.
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References
Wang, D. & Barabási, A.-L. The Science of Science (Cambridge Univ. Press, 2021). This book presents a comprehensive overview of SciSci, an emerging interdisciplinary field.
Lin, Z., Yin, Y., Liu, L. & Wang, D. SciSciNet: A large-scale open data lake for the science of science research. Sci. Data 10, 315 (2023). This article introduces SciSciNet, a large-scale open data lake for SciSci, and discusses a broad range of relevant domain research.
Liu, L., Jones, B. F., Uzzi, B. & Wang, D. Data, measurement and empirical methods in the science of science. Nat. Hum. Behav. 7, 1046–1058 (2023). This survey paper summarizes recent advances in data and methodologies in SciSci.
Wang, H. et al. Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence. Nature 620, 47–60 (2023). This paper summarizes how generative AI can be integrated into scientific research to enhance discovery and innovation.
Bommasani, R. et al. On the opportunities and risks of foundation models. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.07258 (2022). This preprint provides a comprehensive overview of the emerging capabilities of LLMs.
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D.W. and E.S. used ChatGPT to help prepare their contribution to this Research Briefing.
This is a summary of: Shao, E. et al. SciSciGPT: advancing human–AI collaboration in the science of science. Nat. Comput. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-025-00906-6 (2025).
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Toward a domain-grounded AI collaborator with SciSciGPT. Nat Comput Sci (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-025-00935-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-025-00935-1