Table 1 Comparison of Tirzepatide vs Semaglutide for ocular outcomes

From: Comparative ocular outcomes of tirzepatide versus other anti-obesity medications in people with obesity

 

Tirzepatide

Semaglutide

Risk Difference (95% CI)

ARD (%)

HR-Based RRR (%)

HR (95%CI)

P-Value

E-value For HR

E-value for lower CI of HR

Cataract

32/24,377 (0.1)

43/24,385 (0.2)

−0.0005 (−0.0011 to 0.0002)

0.05

N/A

0.87 (0.55, 1.37)

0.540

N/A

N/A

Oculomotor binocular dysfunction

44/23,568 (0.2)

47/23,789 (0.2)

−0.0001 (−0.0009 to 0.0007)

0.01

N/A

1.09 (0.72, 1.64)

0.693

N/A

N/A

Visual issues blindness

61/23,218 (0.3)

98/23,413 (0.4)

−0.0016 (−0.0026 to −0.0005)

0.16

N/A

0.74 (0.54, 1.03)

0.070

N/A

N/A

Dry eye disease

29/24,367 (0.1)

36/24,464 (0.1)

−0.0003 (−0.0009 to 0.0004)

0.03

N/A

0.96 (0.59, 1.56)

0.863

N/A

N/A

Ametropic accommodative dysfunction

44/23,662 (0.2)

47/23,880 (0.2)

−0.0001 (−0.0009 to 0.0007)

0.01

N/A

1.09 (0.72, 1.64)

0.691

N/A

N/A

Visual disturbances

53/23,419 (0.2)

86/23,606 (0.4)

−0.0014 (−0.0024 to −0.0004)

0.14

N/A

0.73 (0.52, 1.03)

0.076

N/A

N/A

NCOs

459/18,494 (2.5)

537/18,484 (2.9)

−0.0042 (−0.0075 to −0.0009)

0.42

N/A

0.96 (0.85, 1.09)

0.575

N/A

N/A

  1. Percentages of individual numbers are rounded to one decimal place following conventional rounding rules.
  2. ARD absolute risk difference, RRR relative risk reduction, NCOs negative control outcomes.