Fig. 9: Results for sensors placed at different levels in an APV scene.
From: Fast ground irradiance computations for agrivoltaics via physics-informed deep learning models

The first row shows the irradiance maps for sensor data placed at module level, while the second row shows the maps for sensors placed at ground level. The weather data is shown in column (a). Columns (b) and c show the predicted irradiance maps and the reference raytracer simulations, respectively.