Table 2 Themes and subthemes

From: Designing a systemic intervention for student loneliness and social connectedness using a mixed-methods, co-creation approach

Theme

Subtheme

  

1 Experiences of social connection

1.1 Shared experience

Subtheme A: The student’s role

Subtheme B: The university’s role

1.2 Fitting in and belonging

1.3 Connected yet lonely

1.4 Fear of missing out and social comparison

2 Opportunities and ways to connect

2.1 Using social media to avoid anxiety

2.2 Connecting with coursemates

2.3 The campus as a source of connectedness

2.4 Connecting through shared accommodation

2.5 Societies and social events

2.6 Widening networks

3 Barriers to connection

3.1 Accessibility and inclusivity

3.2 Drinking culture

3.3 Problems with accommodation

3.4 Interaction anxiety

3.5 Mental health as a moderator of connectedness

3.6 Shortcomings of social media