Fig. 2: Phylodynamic analysis of the clones circulating in Saudi Arabia.

A Estimated clone age for the four clones containing Saudi isolates. Error bars represent the 95% highest posterior density (HPD). B Skyline growth plot depicting changes in population size over time. The shaded region indicates the 95% confidence interval. C Phylodynamic trees for BAPS2 and BAPS4 clones, including genomes from the global collection. Internal branch colors denote the inferred status of the country of origin, with horizontal red bars indicating the 95% HPD.