Table 2 Descriptive variables of women included in the SUCCESS study collected at 6 months follow-up
Intervention | Control | Total | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Women who smoke (n = 266) | Women who do not smoke (n = 413) | Women who smoke (n = 214) | Women who do not smoke (n = 389) | Women who smoke (n = 480) | Women who do not smoke (n = 802) | Women who smoke vs. who do not smoke (χ2/t-test) | Women who smoke, intv vs ctrl (χ2) | ||
Comorbidity, n (%) | |||||||||
Asthma/COPD | 14 (5.3) | 19 (4.6) | 14 (6.5) | 11 (2.8) | 28 (5.8) | 30 (3.7) | χ2 = 3.04, P = 0.81 | χ2 = 0.35, P = 0.55 | |
Diabetes | 6 (2.3) | 4 (1) | 6 (2.8) | 4 (1) | 12 (2.5) | 8 (1) | χ2 = 4.41, P = .04 | χ2 = 0.15, P = 0.70 | |
Cardiovascular disease | 4 (1.5) | 3 (0.7) | 6 (2.8) | 6 (1.5) | 10 (2.5) | 9 (1.1) | χ2 = 1.90, P = 0.17 | χ2 = 0.98, P = 0.32 | |
Pregnant | 2 (0.8) | 2 (0.5) | 0 | 5 (1.3) | 2 (0.4) | 7 (0.9) | χ2 = 0.90, P = 0.34 | χ2 = 1.62, P = 0.20 | |
Health perception, mean (SD)b | 3.06 (0.77) | 3.19 (0.70) | 3.15 (0.77) | 3.18 (0.76) | 3.10 (0.77) | 3.18 (0.73) | t = −1.44, P = 0.15 | t = 1.08, P = 0.28 | |
Lifestyle changes past 6 months, n (%) | |||||||||
… healthier diet | 55 (28.4) | 21 (11.4) | 45 (25.7) | 26 (14.9) | 100 (27.1) | 47 (13.1) | χ2 = 66.31, P < .001 | χ2 = 0.01, P = 0.93 | |
… exercise more often | 58 (29.9) | 27 (14.6) | 52 (29.7) | 33 (18.9) | 110 (29.8) | 60 (16.7) | χ2 = 62.20, P < 0.001 | χ2 = 0.42, P = 0.52 | |
… less alcohol | 20 (10.3) | 8 (4.3) | 25 (14.3) | 8 (4.6) | 45 (12.2) | 16 (4.4) | χ2 = 36.09, P < .001 | χ2 = 2.42, P = 0.12 | |
… something else | 8 (4.1) | 7 (3.8) | 6 (3.4) | 10 (5.7) | 14 (3.8) | 17 (4.7) | χ2 = 0.81, P = 0.37 | χ2 = 0.02 P = 0.90 | |
Complete cases (n) | 194 | 185 | 175 | 175 | 369 | 360 | |||
Smear test results | χ2 = 2.14, P = 0.14a | χ2 = 0.001, P = 0.98a | |||||||
Good | 188 (90.8) | 169 (92.9) | 160 (90.9) | 161 (94.7) | 348 (90.9) | 330 (93.8) | |||
No HPV | 124 (59.9) | 136 (74.7) | 111 (63.1) | 130 (76.5) | 235 (61.4) | 266 (75.6) | χ2 = 31.15, P < 0.001 | χ2 = 4.39, P = 0.11 | |
HPV, no abnormal cells | 35 (16.9) | 3 (1.6) | 19 (10.8) | 9 (5.3) | 54 (14.1) | 12 (3.4) | |||
Don’t remember | 16 (7.7) | 30 (16.5) | 21 (11.9) | 22 (12.9) | 37 (9.7) | 52 (14.8) | |||
Not Good | 19 (9.2) | 13 (7.1) | 16 (9.1) | 9 (5.3) | 35 (9.1) | 22 (6.3) | |||
HPV, slightly abnormal cells | 14 (6.8) | 7 (3.8) | 14 (8) | 7 (4.1) | 28 (7.3) | 14 (4) | χ2 = 1.80, P = 0.41 | χ2 = 1.04, P = 0.60 | |
HPV, abnormal cells | 4 (1.9) | 4 (2.2) | 3 (1.7) | 2 (1.2) | 7 (1.8) | 6 (1.7) | |||
Don’t remember | 1 (0.5) | 2 (1.1) | 0 | 0 | 1 (0.3) | 2 (0.6) | |||
Complete cases (n) | 207 | 182 | 176 | 170 | 383 | 352 | |||
Reasons to participate in cervical cancer screening | |||||||||
… early detection | 181 (97.3) | 178 (99.4) | 171 (98.3) | 166 (100) | 352 (97.8) | 344 (99.7) | χ2 = 7.70, P = 0.05 | χ2 = 2.66, P = 0.45 | |
… everyone participates | 16 (8.6) | 15 (8.4) | 11 (6.3) | 18 (10.8) | 27 (7.5) | 33 (9.6) | χ2 = 8.65, P = 0.07 | χ2 = 2.08, P = 0.72 | |
… confirmation no (pre-stage) cervical cancer | 180 (96.8) | 169 (94.4) | 169 (97.1) | 163 (98.2) | 349 (96.9) | 332 (96.2) | χ2 = 2.33, P = 0.68 | χ2 = 2.89, P = 0.41 | |
… because it’s freely available | 78 (41.9) | 65 (36.3) | 84 (48.3) | 67 (40.4) | 162 (45) | 132 (38.3) | χ2 = 6.07, P = 0.19 | χ2 = 3.15, P = 0.53 | |
… others think one should participate | 5 (2.7) | 6 (3.4) | 5 (2.9) | 8 (4.8) | 10 (2.8) | 14 (4.1) | χ2 = 5.36 P = 0.25 | χ2 = 3.49, P = 0.48 | |
… having symptoms | 15 (8.1) | 11 (6.2) | 15 (8.6) | 11 (6.6) | 30 (8.3) | 22 (6.4) | χ2 = 4.95, P = 0.29 | χ2 = 5.55, P = 0.24 | |
… increased risk for cervical cancer | 30 (16.1) | 16 (8.9) | 18 (10.3) | 11 (6.6) | 48 (13.3) | 27 (7.8) | χ2 = 10.53, P = .03 | χ2 = 10.63, P = 0.03 | |
… having had an aberrant smear in the past | 42 (22.6) | 29 (16.2) | 43 (24.7) | 21 (12.7) | 85 (23.6) | 50 (14.5) | χ2 = 11.82, P = .02 | χ2 = 5.93, P = 0.20 | |
… family/friend with cervical cancer | 27 (14.5) | 18 (10.1) | 19 (10.9) | 10 (6) | 46 (12.8) | 28 (8.1) | χ2 = 6.74, P = 0.15 | χ2 = 2.92, P = 0.57 | |
Complete cases (n) | 186 | 179 | 174 | 166 | 360 | 345 | |||
