Correction to: npj Sustainable Mobility and Transport https://doi.org/10.1038/s44333-024-00019-z, published online 14 January 2025

In this article the affiliation details for Seemita Pal were incorrectly given as ‘2Distributed Resources Planning, Portland General Electric, 121 SW Salmon Street, Portland, OR, 97204, USA’ but should have been ‘1Energy and Environment Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA, 99354, USA. 2Present address: Distributed Resources Planning, Portland General Electric, 121 SW Salmon Street, Portland, OR, 97204, USA’. The original article has been updated.