Table 2 Incidence rates and demographics of non-traumatic spinal cord injury in Scotland between 1994 and 2013

From: Changing demographics of spinal cord injury over a 20-year period: a longitudinal population-based study in Scotland

 

19941998

19992003

20042008

20092013

19942013

Annual incidence

17.2 (2.6)

15.2 (2.9)

12 (4.8)

14 (3.4)

14.6 (3.8)

Annual incidence rate (per million)

 Overall

3.4 (0.5)

3.0 (0.6)

2.3 (0.9)

2.6 (0.6)

2.8 (0.7)

 Gender

Female

2.1 (1.0)

1.9 (0.6)

1.5 (0.9)

1.5 (0.9)

1.8 (1.2)

Male

4.8 (1.5)

4.3 (0.7)

3.0 (1.1)

3.8 (0.8)

4.0 (1.2)

 Age

Under 16

0.2 (0.4)

0.4 (0)

0.0 (0.5)

0.0 (0.5)

0.2 (0.4)

16–25

1.1 (1.8)

1.7 (0.8)

1.7 (1.2)

1.4 (1.9)

1.5 (1.0)

26–35

2.6 (1.3)

2.9 (1.9)

2.4 (1.7)

1.2 (1.1)

2.2 (1.1)

36–45

7.0 (3.6)

5.9 (3.1)

1.1 (1.6)

2.9 (2.3)

3.2 (2.4)

46–55

5.6 (2.6)

3.5 (1.2)

3.9 (2.7)

4.1 (2.0)

4.2 (1.5)

56–65

5.6 (3.0)

3.4 (2.1)

4.3 (4.0)

5.5 (2.3)

5.9 (1.7)

66–75

7.1 (5.0)

8.5 (4.9)

4.3 (1.8)

5.6 (3.4)

7.0 (1.8)

76–85

0.9 (2.0)

0.0 (2.0)

2.3 (0)

2.3 (5.4)

1.4 (0.8)

85+

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Mean age (years)

49.2 (14.6)

51.6 (16.5)

50.7 (15.2)

55.6 (17.8)

51.8 (16.2)

Males (%)

72.2 (9.9)

63.8 (12.2)

73.5 (12.0)

62.8 (12.5)

68.1 (11.8)

Cervical (%)

24.8 (10.0)

31.6 (5.5)

34.7 (12.3)

21.2 (18.8)

28.1 (12.8)

  1. Results are presented as the mean annual rate over a 5-year period and the 20-year study duration, with s.d. shown in brackets.