Table 1 Description of the employed pro-WELL baseline population

From: Work and family conflicts in employees with spinal cord injury and their caregiving partners

Variable

m (SCI; caregivers)

Persons with SCI (n=79)

Caregiving partners (n=93)

P difference SCI caregiving partners a

Sociodemographic and lesion characteristics

 Male gender, n (%)

0; 0

64 (81.0)

24 (25.8)

<0.001

 Female gender, n (%)

 

15 (19.0)

69 (74.2)

 

 Age in years, mean (s.d.)

0; 0

48.9 (9.2)

48.8 (9.2)

0.98

 Paraplegia, incomplete, n (%)

1

27 (34.6)

N/A

 

 Paraplegia, complete, n (%)

 

33 (42.3)

N/A

 

 Tetraplegia, incomplete, n (%)

 

10 (12.8)

N/A

 

 Tetraplegia, complete, n (%)

 

8 (10.3)

N/A

 

 Traumatic aetiology, n (%)

2

70 (90.9)

N/A

 

 Nontraumatic aetiology, n (%)

 

7 (9.1)

N/A

 

Inter-role conflicts

 Work–family conflicts, n (%)

0; 0

22 (27.9)

29 (31.2)

0.63

 No work–family conflicts, n (%)

 

57 (72.2)

64 (68.8)

 

 Family–work conflicts, n (%)

0; 0

12 (15.2)

13 (14.0)

0.82

 No family–work conflicts, n (%)

 

67 (84.8)

80 (86.0)

 

Health indicators

 Mental health, range 0–100, mean (s.d.)

0; 0

72.0 (16.4)

73.8 (15.2)

0.56

 Vitality, range 0–100, mean (s.d.)

0; 0

59.2 (18.1)

59.9 (18.1)

0.80

 Well-being, range 0–20, mean (s.d.)

0; 0

14.4 (3.2)

15.4 (3.5)

0.02

 Positive affect, range 5–25, mean (s.d.)

0; 1

17.5 (3.5)

17.7 (3.8)

0.76

 Negative affect, range 5–25, mean (s.d.)

0; 0

8.8 (3.40)

8.4 (3.3)

0.62

 Highest quintile of negative affect, n (%)

0; 0

20 (25.3)

17 (18.3)

0.26

 Lower quintiles of negative affect, n (%)

0; 0

59 (74.7)

76 (81.7)

 

Own engagement in productive activities

 Weekly hours of paid work, mean (s.d.)

2; 6

23.2 (10.5)

27.9 (11.4)

0.02

 Caregiving less than 1 h per day, n (%)

 

N/A

36 (38.7)

 

 At least 1 h per day, n (%)

 

N/A

57 (61.3)

 

Partners engagement in productive activities

 Partner in paid work, n (%)

0; 1

60 (76.0)

61 (65.6)

 

 Partner not in paid work, n (%)

 

19 (24.1)

32 (34.4)

 

 Caregiving less than 1 h per day, n (%)

0

36 (45.6)

N/A

 

 At least 1 h per day, n (%)

 

43 (54.4)

N/A

 

Socioeconomic circumstances

 Years of education, mean (s.d.)

0; 3

14.2 (3.0)

14.6 (3.1)

0.44

 Net-equivalent household income in CHF, mean (s.d.)

9; 9

4972.8 (1262.5)

4563.9 (1579.6)

0.15

 Subjective social position, range 0–10, mean (s.d.)

1; 2

6.1 (1.6)

6.0 (1.7)

0.41

 Low (0–3), n (%)

 

12 (15.4)

14 (15.4)

0.79

 Middle (4–6), n (%)

 

50 (64.1)

62 (68.1)

 

 High (7–10), n (%)

 

16 (20.5)

15 (16.5)

 
  1. Abbreviations: m, missing values; N/A, not applicable; SCI, spinal cord injury.
  2. aP from χ2 test for categorical variables (applies for all categories); from Mann–Whitney U-test for the comparison of means.