Figure 1: Flow chart describing the DTM analysis and geomorphic scaling law processing for floodplain delineation.
From: GFPLAIN250m, a global high-resolution dataset of Earth’s floodplains

Three main steps of the procedure are depicted. (a) DTM analysis for flow direction, drainage area and network identification from elevation data. (b) Scaling laws implemented for associating a floodplain flow depth to the contributing area of each drainage network grid cell. (c) GFPLAIN250m gridded layer is derived by flagging as a floodplain those cells whose elevations are lower than corresponding drainage network flow levels.