Figure 1

Effect of consensus clustering on community structure.
Schematic illustration of consensus clustering on a graph with two visible clusters, whose vertices are indicated by the squares and circles on the (I) and (II) diagrams. The combination of the partitions (I), (II), (III) and (IV) yields the (weighted) consensus graph illustrated on the right (see Methods). The thickness of each edge is proportional to its weight. In the consensus graph the cluster structure of the original network is more visible: the two communities have become cliques, with “heavy” edges, whereas the connections between them are quite weak. Interestingly, this improvement has been achieved despite the presence of two inaccurate partitions in three clusters (III and IV).