Table 2 Semen parameters of selected families, subfamilies or tribes

From: A novel method for semen collection and artificial insemination in large parrots (Psittaciformes)

Group

volume (μl)

sperms/μl

total sperm number

L-D

motility

Forward motility

Cockatoos (n = 21)

12.4

427704

5183354

90.3

77.9

71.5

 

(1.8–54)

(850–4 500 000)

(10540–69300000)

(71–6.5)

(40–85)

(30–80)

Macaws (n = 6)

7.4

70068

435750

87.1

75.8

70

 

(3–19.5)

(27 500–150 000)

(41300–806664)

(81–2.5)

(70–85)

(60–80)

Amazons (n = 11)

8.5

77532

675050

87.9

80

75

 

(2.8–18.4)

(8750–231 000)

(101050–2263800)

(83.5–91)

(all 80)

(all 75)

Eclectus ssp./Tanygnathus spp. (n = 26)

11.4

3781285

35828804

94.6

87.3

82.3

 

(1–29)

(187 000–16 000 000)

(550000–157200000)

(87–99)

(60–95)

(55–90)

Loris (n = 12)

6.3

1534965

9806674

95.9

86.8

81.4

 

(1.3–12.6)

(29583–5050000)

(82832–41265000)

(92–99.5)

(70–95)

(60–95)

Others (n = 21)

7.1

1317526

5318745

89

80.7

75

 

(1.5–29.8)

(26500–10 450 000)

(53000–33440000)

(55–99)

(55–95)

(50–90)

  1. L-D: Live-Death rate; Figures in bold are the mean value, figures in brackets are the total range