Table 3 Model parameters. Shown are parameters (mean ± SEM) of the full and three reduced models (model 1, sustained effect of actual reward only; model 2, sustained and transient effects of actual reward; model 3, sustained effects of actual and fictive rewards). AIC and BIC values are also shown. All models included three bias terms [constant increment of chosen value (Vq), stay bias (bst,) and left-choice bias (bL)]

From: Effects of fictive reward on rat's choice behavior

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Full model

αactual

0.227 ± 0.086

0.133 ± 0.006

0.454 ± 0.187

0.160 ± 0.009

αfictive

0.312 ± 0.173

0.037 ± 0.013

kactual

0.447 ± 0.095

0.461 ± 0.097

kfictive

0.323 ± 0.090

β

0.501 ± 0.051

0.138 ± 0.055

0.541 ± 0.067

0.076 ± 0.037

bst

−0.661 ± 0.137

−1.561 ± 0.147

−1.780 ± 1.067

−1.037 ± 0.151

bL

0.563 ± 0.274

0.485 ± 0.214

0.729 ± 0.330

0.493 ± 0.207

Vq

0.186 ± 0.119

0.353 ± 0.038

1.459 ± 1.129

0.439 ± 0.042

AIC

1782 ± 136

1751 ± 142

1752 ± 141

1723 ± 142

BIC

1809 ± 136

1784 ± 142

1784 ± 141

1767 ± 142

Number of parameters

5

6

6

8