Figure 4
From: Non-volatile Clocked Spin Wave Interconnect for Beyond-CMOS Nanomagnet Pipelines

The proposed clocking scheme which enables a sequential transmission of information and non-reciprocity.
(a) The rising edge of the clock represents the excitation of spin waves while the falling edge represents the detection and storage of signal. TP denotes the propagation delay of the spin waves from one ME cell to the next while TH and TL represents the time a clock stays high or low. (b) Shows the corrsponding magnetization dynamics of the C-S converter and repeaters R1, R2 and R3. (c) Illustration of the working of the clocking scheme showing a pictorial representation of the spatial variation of the magnetization at different snapshots of time.