Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Magnetization Reversal by Out-of-plane Voltage in BiFeO3-based Multiferroic Heterostructures

Figure 4

Polarization and magnetization dynamics in CoFe dot/(110)-BiFeO3 film under voltage.

(a) Perpendicular voltage pulse applied on the poly-dot CoFe/(110)-thin-film BFO multiferroic heterostructure. (b) Voltage pulses induced ferroelectric phase evolutions of , , and in BFO thin-film layer. (c) Voltage pulses induced interfacial HDM field and hence (d) the magnetization evolution in CoFe dots. Voltage-induced corresponding (e) polarization domain-vector morphology in x’-z’ middle cross-sectional plane of BFO-substrate layers, (f) the and (g) magnetization domain-vector morphologies in x’-y’ plane middle cross-sectional plane of CoFe layer, respectively. The color wheel indicates the P , , or m orientation in the their correspondingly exhibited planes.

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