Table 1 CMIP5 models examined in this study.
Model name | Modelling centre |
---|---|
BCC-CSM1.1 | Beijing Climate Center, China |
CanESM2 | Canadian Centre for Climate, Canada |
CCSM4 | National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA |
CNRM-CM5 | Centre National de Recherches Meteorologiques, France |
CSIRO-Mk3.6.0 | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research, Australia |
GFDL-CM3 | Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
GFDL-ESM2G | Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
GFDL-ESM2M | Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, USA |
GISS-E2-R | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA |
HadGEM2-CC | Met Office Hadley Centre, UK |
HadGEM2-ES | Met Office Hadley Centre, UK |
INM-CM4 | Institute for Numerical Mathematics, Russia |
IPSL-CM5A-LR | Institute Pierre-Simon Laplace, France |
IPSL-CM5A-MR | Institute Pierre-Simon Laplace, France |
MIROC-ESM | Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Japan |
MIROC-ESM-CH | Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Japan |
MIROC5 | Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, Japan |
MPI-ESM-LR | Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany |
MRI-CGCM3 | Meteorological Research Institute, Japan |
NorESM1-M | Norwegian Climate Centre, Norway |