Table 2 Plasmids and strains used in this study.

From: Mimicking a natural pathway for de novo biosynthesis: natural vanillin production from accessible carbon sources

Plasmid or strain

Relevant characteristics

Source

Plasmid

 pEASY-Blunt

f1 ori, T7 promoter, KanR and AmpR

Transgen

 pETDuet-1

f1 ori, T7 promoter, double T7 promoter, AmpR

Novagen

 pACYCDuet-1

p15A ori, double T7 promoter, CmR

Novagen

tyrAfbr-aroGfbr-tktA-ppsA/pCOLA

pCOLADuet-1 contained the tyrAfbr, aroGfbr, tktA and ppsA genes

[25]

tal/pACYC

pACYCDuet-1 contained the tal gene

This study

sam8/pACYC

pACYCDuet-1 contained the sam8 gene

This study

tal-hpaBC/pACYC

pACYCDuet-1 contained the tal and hpaBC genes

This study

sam8-sam5/pACYC

pACYCDuet-1 contained the sam8 and sam5 genes

This study

tal-hpaBC-comt/pACYC

pACYCDuet-1 contained the tal, hpaBC and comt genes

This study

sam8-sam5-comt/pACYC

pACYCDuet-1 contained the sam8, sam5 and comt genes

This study

fcs-ech/pET

pETDuet-1 contained the fcs and ech genes

This study

fcs-ech-sam5/pET

pETDuet-1 contained the fcs, ech and sam5genes

This study

Strain

E. coli DH5a

Cloning host

Invitrogen

E. coli BL21(DE3)

Expression host

Novagen

S. espanaensis DSM 44229

Used for cloning the sam8 and sam5 genes

From DSMZ

R. sphaeroides DSM 158

Used for cloning the tal gene

From DSMZ

 Tyrosine overproducing strain

ΔtyrR harboring pCOLA-TATP

[25]

 VT-1

E. coli BL21(DE3) harboring sam8-sam5-comt/pACYC

This study

 VT-2

E. coli BL21(DE3) harboring tal-hpaBC-comt/pACYC

This study

 VT-3

E. coli BL21(DE3) harboring fcs-ech/pET

This study

 VT-4

E. coli BL21(DE3) harboring sam8-sam5-comt/pACYC and fcs-ech/pET

This study

 VT-5

E. coli BL21(DE3) harboring sam8-sam5-comt/pACYC and fcs-ech-sam5/pET

This study

 VT-6

Tyrosine overproducing strain harboring sam8-sam5-comt/pACYC and fcs-ech/pET

This study