Table 3 Assessment of quality of included studies on the use of Nine-Star Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.
Selection | Outcome assessment | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Study (authors, year) | Representativeness of the exposed cohort | Selection of the nonexposed cohort | Ascertainment of exposure | Incident disease | Comparability | Assessment of outcome | Length of follow up | Adequacy of follow up | Score |
Langlois et al. 1998 | * | * | * | * | * | — | * | * | ******* |
Langlois et al. 2001 | * | * | — | * | ** | * | * | * | ******** |
Meyer et al. 1998 | * | * | * | * | ** | * | * | * | ********* |
Amador et al. 2006 | * | * | — | * | ** | * | — | * | ******* |
Langlois et al. 1996 | * | * | — | * | ** | * | * | * | ******** |
Ensrud et al. 2003 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | ******** |
Mussolinoet al. 1998 | * | * | — | * | ** | * | * | * | ******** |
French et al. 1996 | * | * | — | * | ** | — | * | * | ******* |